Divisibility Rule Number System

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Divisibility Rule Number System Posted by Priya on 2024-08-25 04:46:59 |

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Rule Of Divisibility

1.      Every number is divisible by 1.

Example: 7 ÷ 1 = 7

2.     Divisibility by 2: A number is divisible by 2 if its last digit is even (0, 2, 4, 6, or 8).

Example: 14 ÷ 2 = 7

3.     Divisibility by 3: A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.

Example: 123 (1 + 2 + 3 = 6, and 6 ÷ 3 = 2)

4.     Divisibility by 4: A number is divisible by 4 if the last two digits form a number that is divisible by 4.

Example: 124 (24 is divisible by 4)

5.     Divisibility by 5: A number is divisible by 5 if its last digit is 0 or 5.

Example: 85 ÷ 5 = 17

6.     Divisibility by 6: A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by both 2 and 3.

Example: 54 (last digit is even, and 5 + 4 = 9, which is divisible by 3)

7.     Divisibility by 7: A number is divisible by 7 if doubling the last digit and subtracting it from the rest of the number results in a number that is divisible by 7.

Example: 203 (Double 3 is 6; 20 - 6 = 14, which is divisible by 7)

8.     Divisibility by 8: A number is divisible by 8 if the last three digits form a number that is divisible by 8.

Example: 1,000 (000 is divisible by 8)

9.     Divisibility by 9: A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.

Example: 729 (7 + 2 + 9 = 18, and 18 ÷ 9 = 2)

10. Divisibility by 10: A number is divisible by 10 if its last digit is 0.

Example: 120 ÷ 10 = 12

11.  Divisibility by 11: A number is divisible by 11 if the difference between the sum of the digits in odd positions and the sum of the digits in even positions is either 0 or divisible by 11.

Example: 121 (1 - 2 + 1 = 0, which is divisible by 11)

12. Divisibility by 12: A number is divisible by 12 if it is divisible by both 3 and 4.

Example: 36 (Sum of digits 3 + 6 = 9, which is divisible by 3 and last two digits 36 is divisible by 4)

13. Divisibility by 13: A number is divisible by 13 if subtracting 9 times the last digit from the rest of the number results in a number that is divisible by 13.

Example: 169 (Double 9 is 18; 16 - 18 = -2, which is divisible by 13)

14. Divisibility by 14: A number is divisible by 14 if it is divisible by both 2 and 7.

Example: 98 (Last digit is even, and 98 ÷ 7 = 14)

15. Divisibility by 15: A number is divisible by 15 if it is divisible by both 3 and 5.

Example: 45 (Sum of digits 4 + 5 = 9, which is divisible by 3 and last digit is 5)

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